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Despite his humble background Leo was admitted to the prestigious Army
Specialized Training Program (ASTP) in July 1943. This initiative of the US military offered the brightest young men (with an IQ of at least 120), the opportunity to train as engineers, doctors or interpreters. Read the whole story at Overview>
Read the whole story at > Overview >
Due to a shortage of soldiers the army decided to discontinue the program in which Leo was enrolled in Feb '44. 110,000 young ASTP students swapped the university for direct participation in the war. Most were sent to infantry units as a soldier 1st class. Including Leo.
Read the story: Military file >
On September 20, 1944 Leo with the 334 Infantry Regiment boarded the USAT Thomas H. Barry in Brooklyn. On Oct 1. They arrived in England and were stationed near Winchester. Between 1 and 4 Nov. 84 Infantry Division landed at ‘Omaha’ Beach traveled to the front..
Read the story: Combat Route (1) >
On November 9 84 Infantry Division arrived near Gulpen, South Limburg. On Nov 17. the division was moved to the front, just east of the Dutch-German border. They would be deployed during Operation Clipper. Purpose: to break through the Siegfriedlinie.
Read the story: Combat Route (2) >
On November 20 Leo's company was tasked with taking the German bunkers at Mahogany Hill. The attack of 84 Infantry Division was immediately answered with lethal German machine-gun fire. During this attack Leo Lichten was fatally hit.
Read the whole story > Combat Route (3)
Registration ARC
to the UK
Landing on Utah Beach
Siegfriedlinie
Died on pleasure flight
Buried in Margraten, Block RR, Row 12 Grave 290
Air Evac. Nurse diploma
Married
Body washed up
Panama
To Europa
Departure for Europa
Arriving in England
Landing Omaha Beach
Nazi Germany declares war on the US
Battle of Stalingrad: Red Army defeats Germans
| Commencement date: | August 11, 1943 |
| Date to Europe: | September 20, 1944 |
| Participation in the war: | November 18, 1944 |
| Army unit: |
84 Infantry Division (nicknamed ‘Railsplitters’) |
| Rank: | Private first class |
| Awards | Purple Heart |
Leo Lichten was assigned to A-company, 1st battalion, 334 Infantry Regiment, 84 Infantry Division (nicknamed Rail Splitters).
In peacetime infantry training lasted about four months, but during the war the training period was shortened due to the urgently needed infantry, as well as replacements (reinforcement units).
The infantry combat training was tough and only the fittest men served in the infantry. Duriing the combat training the main focus was on rifle shooting, throwing grenades, digging foxholes, hand-to-hand combat, and so on.